如果你的Windows 10啟動(dòng)時(shí)出現(xiàn)了“BCD文件錯(cuò)誤”或“無法啟動(dòng)Windows”等問題,可以嘗試以下幾種方法修復(fù)BCD:
方法一:使用Windows 10的自動(dòng)修復(fù)工具:
1. 在Windows 10的安裝介質(zhì)中進(jìn)入“修復(fù)你的電腦”選項(xiàng)。
2. 選擇“疑難解答”>“高級(jí)選項(xiàng)”>“啟動(dòng)修復(fù)”。
3. 等待自動(dòng)修復(fù)完成。
方法二:使用命令提示符進(jìn)行修復(fù):
1. 在Windows 10的安裝介質(zhì)中進(jìn)入“修復(fù)你的電腦”選項(xiàng)。
2. 選擇“疑難解答”>“高級(jí)選項(xiàng)”>“命令提示符”。
3. 在命令提示符窗口中輸入以下命令并依次按下回車鍵:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /rebuildbcd
4. 在提示時(shí)選擇“是”或“Y”。
5. 重啟電腦,看是否修復(fù)成功。
方法三:使用第三方修復(fù)工具:
如果以上方法無法修復(fù)BCD,則可以嘗試使用第三方修復(fù)工具如EasyBCD或BCD Editor等。
注意:在嘗試修復(fù)BCD之前,最好備份你的重要數(shù)據(jù)以避免數(shù)據(jù)丟失。
以下為Win10 bcd修復(fù)命令:
1. 打開一個(gè)管理員權(quán)限的命令提示符,方法為右鍵單擊‘開始’菜單,選擇‘命令提示符(管理員)’。
2. 輸入以下命令以備份原有的引導(dǎo)文件
bcdedit /export C:\BCD_Backup
3. 依次執(zhí)行以下命令:
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /scanos
bootrec /rebuildbcd
4. 如果上述命令無法修復(fù)引導(dǎo)文件,可以執(zhí)行以下命令:
bootrec /repairbcd
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
5. 最后輸入以下命令重新開始計(jì)算機(jī):
shutdown /r /t 0
以上是Win10 bcd修復(fù)命令,希望對(duì)您有所幫助。注意:在執(zhí)行這些命令之前,請(qǐng)備份數(shù)據(jù)以及引導(dǎo)分區(qū),以防數(shù)據(jù)損失。
為了修復(fù)Windows 7的BCD,請(qǐng)按照以下步驟操作:
1. 插入Windows 7安裝盤或恢復(fù)盤,啟動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)。
2. 在語言選項(xiàng)頁面上,選擇您的語言和其他首選項(xiàng),然后單擊下一步。
3. 在下一頁面上,單擊"修復(fù)您的計(jì)算機(jī)"。
4. 選擇"使用命令提示符"。
5. 在命令提示符中,鍵入以下命令并按Enter鍵:bootrec /fixmbr
6. 然后鍵入以下命令并按Enter鍵:bootrec /fixboot
7. 最后,鍵入以下命令并按Enter鍵:bootrec /rebuildbcd
8. 如果命令提示您添加一個(gè)新的操作系統(tǒng),請(qǐng)鍵入Y并按Enter鍵,然后繼續(xù)操作。
9. 重啟計(jì)算機(jī)并移除安裝盤。
這些步驟應(yīng)該能夠成功修復(fù)Windows 7的BCD。如果仍然遇到問題,請(qǐng)考慮查看更詳細(xì)的指南或聯(lián)系計(jì)算機(jī)專家以獲取更好的支持。
There are a few ways to repair or rebuild the boot configuration data (BCD) on a Windows 10 computer, depending on the specific issue and level of access to the system. Here are some possible steps you can try:
1. Use automatic repair
If your Windows 10 computer cannot start up properly due to BCD errors, you can use the automatic repair feature built into the operating system. This feature can help diagnose and fix startup issues, including problems with BCD. Here's how to perform an automatic repair:
1. Insert the Windows 10 installation media (such as a DVD or USB flash drive).
2. Restart your computer and boot from the installation media.
3. Select your language preferences and click Next.
4. Click on the "Repair your computer" option in the lower left corner.
5. Choose "Troubleshoot" and then "Advanced options."
6. Select "Startup Repair" and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the repair process.
Note that the exact steps may vary depending on your system and installation media.
2. Use bootrec commands
If the automatic repair option doesn't work or you have more advanced issues with BCD, you can use the command prompt and run some bootrec commands to repair or rebuild the BCD. Here are the steps:
1. Boot your computer from the Windows 10 installation media as described above.
2. Choose "Command Prompt" from the advanced options screen.
3. Type the following commands one at a time and press Enter after each one:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /scanos
bootrec /rebuildbcd
4. Follow the prompts and answer "Y" or "Yes" if prompted to add the Windows installation to the BCD.
5. Restart your computer and check if the BCD issues have been resolved.
3. Use recovery options
If your Windows 10 system has a recovery partition (or you have created a system image or backup), you can use the recovery options to restore your computer to a previous state before the BCD errors occurred. Here's how to do it:
1. Restart your computer and repeatedly tap the F11 key (or another key depending on your system) during boot to access the recovery options.
2. Choose "Troubleshoot" and then "Advanced options."
3. Select "System Restore" or "System Image Recovery" and follow the on-screen instructions to restore your system to a previous state when it was working properly.
4. Check if the BCD issues have been resolved after the restore process is complete.
Note that system restore or system image recovery may erase some of your recent data, so make sure to back up your important files before attempting this option.
In any case, if you're not comfortable or confident with these steps, you may want to seek professional help or contact Microsoft support for further assistance.
若您的 Windows 操作系統(tǒng)不能啟動(dòng),可能是由于 BCD 存儲(chǔ)器損壞或丟失導(dǎo)致的。BCD(Boot Configuration Data)是一個(gè)Windows操作系統(tǒng)用來管理系統(tǒng)引導(dǎo)程序的文件。以下是修復(fù)BCD的步驟:
1. 創(chuàng)建 Windows 安裝盤或啟動(dòng)盤。您可以使用 Windows 官方網(wǎng)站上提供的 Media Creation Tool 來創(chuàng)建 Windows 安裝盤或啟動(dòng)盤。
2. 插入啟動(dòng)盤或安裝盤。
3. 進(jìn)入 BIOS 設(shè)置,在引導(dǎo)順序中選擇USB或光驅(qū)。
4. 啟動(dòng)后,選擇“修復(fù)計(jì)算機(jī)”。
5. 點(diǎn)擊“疑難解答”選項(xiàng)。
6. 選擇“高級(jí)選項(xiàng)”,然后點(diǎn)擊“命令提示符”。
7. 在命令提示符下,輸入以下命令并按 Enter 鍵:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /rebuildbcd
8. 輸入 exit 命令并按 Enter 鍵,退出命令提示符。
9. 重新啟動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī),確保您已將 BIOS 設(shè)置還原為正常啟動(dòng)項(xiàng)。
從這時(shí)起,您的 Windows 系統(tǒng)應(yīng)該能夠正常啟動(dòng)并修復(fù) BCD 存儲(chǔ)器。
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